8 January 2004 by Eric Toussaint
Public opinion is convinced that the North is trying to help the South. Yet François Mitterrand declared in Naples at the G7 Summit in July 1994, “Despite the considerable amounts spent on bilateral and multilateral aid, the flow of
capital from Africa towards the highly industrialised countries is greater than that which flows towards the
developing countries.”
In fact there is a massive transfer of the social surplus created by salaried workers and small producers in the
South towards the ruling classes of industrialised and Third World countries. This chapter begins with a general
overview of the different forms of transfer from the South to the North. Transfers from salaried workers and small
producers in the South towards the capitalists in North and South alike will be included, as will the losses of
potential income in hard currency suffered by the South because of the protectionist policies of the North. Finally,
money sent to the developing countries by migrants and certain aspects of official development aid will be dealt
with ...
is a historian and political scientist who completed his Ph.D. at the universities of Paris VIII and Liège, is the spokesperson of the CADTM International, and sits on the Scientific Council of ATTAC France.
He is the author of World Bank: A Critical History, London, Pluto, 2023, Greece 2015: there was an alternative. London: Resistance Books / IIRE / CADTM, 2020 , Debt System (Haymarket books, Chicago, 2019), Bankocracy (2015); The Life and Crimes of an Exemplary Man (2014); Glance in the Rear View Mirror. Neoliberal Ideology From its Origins to the Present, Haymarket books, Chicago, 2012, etc.
See his bibliography: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ric_Toussaint
He co-authored World debt figures 2015 with Pierre Gottiniaux, Daniel Munevar and Antonio Sanabria (2015); and with Damien Millet Debt, the IMF, and the World Bank: Sixty Questions, Sixty Answers, Monthly Review Books, New York, 2010. He was the scientific coordinator of the Greek Truth Commission on Public Debt from April 2015 to November 2015.
11 November, by Eric Toussaint , Ikram Ben Said , Rob Davies , Shereen Talat , Jerome Phelps
5 November, by Eric Toussaint , Antoine Larrache
BRICS 2025 Questions and Answers Series (Part 6)
Are the New Development Bank and the BRICS Monetary Fund an alternative to the Bretton Woods institutions?28 October, by Eric Toussaint
28 October, by Eric Toussaint , Maxime Perriot
BRICS 2025 Questions and Answers Series (Part 5)
The BRICS and de-dollarisation6 October, by Eric Toussaint
BRICS 2025 Questions and Answers Series (Part 4)
China and the IMF, supported by BRICS+, provided a lifeline to Javier Milei’s far-right government in Argentina26 September, by Eric Toussaint
BRICS 2025 Q&A Series (Part 3)
The BRICS are the new defenders of free trade, the WTO, the IMF and the World Bank17 September, by Eric Toussaint
BRICS 2025 Questions and Answers Series (Part 2)
The passivity or complicity of BRICS+ with imperialist wars11 September, by Eric Toussaint
27 August, by Eric Toussaint
18 August, by Eric Toussaint